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Credit card payoff calculator

Paying only the minimum due keeps a card current but can stretch a small balance over years. Enter your balance and your card’s monthly finance charge to compare paying the minimum with a fixed monthly amount, assuming you stop using the card for new spends.

By FinancePaisa Editorial Team · Research & editorialUpdated
₹
%

Your statement shows it; the HDFC, SBI and Axis cards we cover charge 3.5–3.6% a month. That is 43.2% a year.

Add 18% GST on finance charges?
%

Usually 5%. Check your statement.

₹

The fixed amount your card asks for when the percentage works out lower. Check your statement.

₹
Paying only the minimum takes25 yr 6 moand costs ₹2.08 lakh in interest and GST
Paying ₹5,000 a month1 yr 2 mo
Interest at that payment₹16,488
To clear in 12 months, pay₹5,405/mo
This month’s charge₹2,124

What this means

Paying ₹5,000 instead of the minimum saves about ₹1.91 lakh and clears the card 24 yr 4 mo sooner.

While any balance is carried, new purchases also attract interest from the day you make them. Converting the balance to an EMI or a personal loan at a lower rate usually costs far less. How finance charges work.

Worked example: ₹50,000 at 3.6% a month

A ₹50,000 balance at 3.6% a month, with 18% GST on the finance charge, and no new spending. Paying only the minimum (5% of the balance, at least ₹200) takes 25 yr 6 mo and costs ₹2,07,615 in finance charges and GST, more than four times the balance. Paying a fixed ₹5,000 a month clears it in 1 yr 2 mo for ₹16,488. To clear it in 12 months you need about ₹5,405 a month.

What a fixed payment does

Same ₹50,000 balance, 3.6% a month plus GST:
  • ₹2,500

    Time to clear
    3 yr 10 mo
    Finance charges + GST
    ₹63,856
  • ₹5,000

    Time to clear
    1 yr 2 mo
    Finance charges + GST
    ₹16,488
  • ₹10,000

    Time to clear
    6 months
    Finance charges + GST
    ₹7,432

Why the minimum due is a trap

  • The minimum shrinks as the balance shrinks, so the payment falls almost as fast as the debt.
  • Interest is charged on the whole balance carried, and on new purchases from the day you make them, until the balance is zero.
  • At 3.5–3.6% a month, card debt costs about 42–43% a year before GST, several times a personal loan.

Cheaper ways out

  • Convert the balance to an EMI with your card issuer, usually at a far lower rate than the revolving charge.
  • Take a personal loan to clear the card, then pay the loan down on a fixed schedule.
  • Stop using the card until it is paid off, so new spends do not start costing interest immediately.

Frequently asked questions

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